Europe
Europe is the world's second-smallest continent by surface area but one of the most densely populated and historically influential. From the fjords of Scandinavia to the shores of the Mediterranean, Europe is the birthplace of Western civilization, democracy, the Renaissance, the Industrial Revoluti…
Countries
44
Area
11M km²
Population
745M
Major Cities
7 featured
Overview
Europe is the world's second-smallest continent by surface area but one of the most densely populated and historically influential. From the fjords of Scandinavia to the shores of the Mediterranean, Europe is the birthplace of Western civilization, democracy, the Renaissance, the Industrial Revolution, and has profoundly shaped the modern world.
Geographic Facts
The Alps are Europe's highest mountain range, with Mont Blanc at 4,808 m.
The Volga River (3,530 km) is Europe's longest river.
Europe's only active volcano on the mainland is Vesuvius in Italy.
The Scandinavian Peninsula is the largest peninsula in Europe.
The Ural Mountains form the traditional boundary between Europe and Asia.
Climate
Europe has diverse climates: maritime in the northwest, continental in the interior, Mediterranean in the south, and subarctic in the far north. Most of Europe experiences four distinct seasons.
Major Languages
Famous Landmarks
Eiffel Tower
Colosseum
Sagrada Família
Acropolis
Stonehenge
Neuschwanstein Castle
Featured Countries in Europe
France
Paris
France is a country in Western Europe with a rich history, culture, and influence that spans centuries. From the artistic grandeur of Paris to the sun-drenched vineyards of Bordeaux, France is one of the world's most visited countries, renowned for its cuisine, fashion, art, and philosophy.
Germany
Berlin
Germany is a Central European country known for its engineering prowess, rich cultural history, and vibrant modern society. From the majestic Rhine Valley to the Bavarian Alps, Germany combines historic medieval towns, world-class museums, and a thriving contemporary arts scene.
Spain
Madrid
Spain is a vibrant country on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and passionate way of life. From the Pyrenees mountains to the sun-drenched Mediterranean coast, Spain offers flamenco, world-class art, architecture, and some of the world's finest cuisine.
Italy
Rome
Italy is a boot-shaped peninsula in Southern Europe, extending into the Mediterranean Sea. With the world's greatest concentration of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Italy is a treasure trove of art, architecture, and history, from the Roman Colosseum to the Renaissance masterpieces of Florence and the canals of Venice.
United Kingdom
London
The United Kingdom is an island nation comprising England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. With a history that shaped the modern world, from the Magna Carta to the Industrial Revolution to the British Empire, the UK is a global center of finance, culture, education, and innovation.
Portugal
Lisbon
Portugal is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, also including the Atlantic archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira. Known for its Age of Discovery history, beautiful coastal scenery, Fado music, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality, Portugal is one of Europe's most charming destinations.
Switzerland
Bern
Switzerland is a landlocked Alpine confederation renowned for armed neutrality, direct democracy, precision manufacturing, banking, and jaw-dropping mountain panoramas. Composed of 26 sovereign cantons and four constitutional languages.
Turkey
Ankara
Positioned uniquely across two continents, Turkey bridges Europe and Asia across the Bosporus Strait. Home to rich Ottoman, Byzantine, Roman, and Hittite archaeological wonders, Turkey features the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia, Mediterranean coasts, and bustling bazaars.
Norway
Oslo
Norway occupies the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, famous worldwide for dramatic deep-blue fjords, northern lights, Midnight Sun, and sovereign wealth management. Consistently ranks at the very top of global Human Development Indices.
Greece
Athens
Greece is considered the cradle of Western civilization, birthplace of democracy, Western philosophy, the Olympic Games, and political science. Located at the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, Greece features thousands of islands scattered across the Aegean and Ionian seas.
Showing 10 of 44 countries. More country profiles are being added regularly.