North America

North America is the third-largest continent, stretching from the Arctic Ocean in the north to Panama in the south. It encompasses Canada, the United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands, spanning nearly every climate zone and biome on Earth.…

Countries

23

Area

25M km²

Population

600M

Major Cities

6 featured

Overview

North America is the third-largest continent, stretching from the Arctic Ocean in the north to Panama in the south. It encompasses Canada, the United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands, spanning nearly every climate zone and biome on Earth.

Geographic Facts

  • The Rocky Mountains stretch over 4,800 km from Canada to New Mexico.

  • The Mississippi River system is one of the world's largest river systems.

  • The Great Lakes contain about 21% of the world's fresh surface water.

  • Death Valley is the lowest and hottest point in North America at -86 m.

  • Denali in Alaska (6,190 m) is the highest peak in North America.

Climate

North America has diverse climates: Arctic in the far north, subarctic in Canada and Alaska, temperate in most of the US, subtropical in the southeast, tropical in Central America and the Caribbean, and Mediterranean in California.

Major Languages

EnglishSpanishFrenchHaitian CreoleIndigenous languages

Famous Landmarks

Grand Canyon

Niagara Falls

Statue of Liberty

Yellowstone

Maya Pyramids

CN Tower

Featured Countries in North America

Showing 3 of 23 countries. More country profiles are being added regularly.

Major Cities

New YorkLos AngelesChicagoTorontoMexico CityMontreal